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Chemical weapons treaty comes into force in Syria

Published: 15 Oct 2013 - 03:36 am | Last Updated: 29 Jan 2022 - 06:11 pm


Free Syrian Army fighters fire anti-tank missiles during  clashes with forces loyal to President Bashar Al Assad in the eastern Hama countryside, yesterday.

UNITED NATIONS: The UN said yesterday that “the race is on” to make sure Syria keeps to deadlines to destroy its chemical weapons as a key treaty took effect for Damascus. 

The Chemical Weapons Convention came into force for Syria yesterday. That is a month after President Bashar Al Assad, in a bid to head off a Western military strike, was accepted by the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons.

The OPCW and the UN have about 60 experts already working in Syria to eradicate the country’s banned arms. UN spokesman Martin Nesirky said Syria was providing “good cooperation” but the official backing of the convention was a key step. 

Nesirky said Syria’s full membership of the 1993 Chemical Weapons Convention is “long overdue and it is obviously welcome”. “There is a lot of hard work that needs to be done now with Syria inside that convention, various obligations that need to be lived up to,” Nesirky said. AFP

Bomb kills 27 in Syria as aid workers freed

 

DAMASCUS: A car bomb killed at least 27 people in a rebel-held area of northwestern Syria yesterday as suspected jihadists freed four out of seven aid workers kidnapped in the increasingly volatile region.

The bombing and Sunday’s kidnapping — both carried out in Idlib province, where rebels hold vast swaths of territory — underscored the descent into chaos in several rebel-held areas, which have seen a recent spate of internal clashes, kidnappings and other attacks.

The United States meanwhile stepped up its calls for a peace conference between President Bashar Al Assad’s regime and the increasingly divided rebels, talks rejected by a leading faction of the Western-backed opposition.

The blast in the town of Darkush killed at least three children, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, adding that the death toll could rise because many of the wounded were in serious condition. Activists said the blast targeted the market area of the town, which is a few kilometres (a couple of miles) from the border with Turkey, on the Orontes river. Four of the kidnapped aid workers were meanwhile freed “safe and sound” on Monday, Red Cross spokesman Ewan Watson said, adding that the group was awaiting further information about the others.

The Britain-based Syrian Observatory of Human Rights said the six members of the International Committee of the Red Cross and a member of the Syrian Red Crescent were kidnapped by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), an Al Qaeda-linked rebel group.

The ICRC has not commented on the nationality of those abducted, though it had earlier said that most of the group were Syrian. There has been no claim of responsibility.

Rebels control large swathes of Idlib, and kidnappings have become increasingly common in rebel-held parts of Syria, targeting both journalists and aid workers. The Red Cross, a rare aid group working on both sides of the conflict, said the team had travelled to Idlib on October 10 to assess the situation at health facilities and deliver aid.

“We don’t have any intention of stopping our activities in Syria, but of course this situation makes us reflect and take a close look at our operations,” Watson had earlier told Swiss radio. On the political front, the United States said there was an “urgent” need to set a date for so-called Geneva 2 peace talks, despite the rejection of the process this week by a leading opposition group.

“We believe that it is urgent to set a date to convene the conference and work toward a new Syria,” US Secretary of State John Kerry said after meeting UN-Arab League envoy Lakhdar Brahimi in London. “There has to be a transition government,” he said. “This will require all the parties to come together in good faith.”

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov had earlier called on Washington to bring the Syrian opposition to the talks proposed for mid-November.

The call came a day after the Syrian National Council (SNC) — a key component of the National Coalition recognised by most Arab and Western governments — ruled out attending any Geneva peace talks, and said it would quit the umbrella group if it participated. Washington threatened military strikes in response to August 21 sarin gas attacks in the Damascus suburbs that killed hundreds of people, but the punitive action was averted by a US-Russian deal under which Syria is turning over its chemical arsenal for destruction.AFP